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Conan turns the Wheel of Pain alone

Conan the Barbarian

Conan turns the Wheel of Pain alone is the ordeal that forges the young Cimmerian's legend while he is still a slave in the Vanir town of Thrudvang. After a plague sweeps through the mill and kills every other captive, Conan is left as the sole survivor chained to the massive wheel that grinds grain between two enormous millstones. When the Master of the Wheel declares that one man cannot turn the mill alone, Conan insists on being placed at the outermost end of the boom, and with a deep breath and every muscle strained, he pushes and the mill revolves. For many days, until new slaves are found, the young giant turns the wheel alone, and Vanir from surrounding villages who bring their grain to be milled marvel at the sight of his magnificent shoulders and the powerful muscles in his arms and thighs. The word of his feat spreads, and this single act of solitary endurance becomes the first proof that the suffering his father had spoken of could indeed produce strength.

The Wheel of Pain and the Plague

The Wheel of Pain is the instrument of Conan's first great trial, a massive wheel whose spokes are stout logs polished smooth by the pressure of human hands, turning one enormous millstone upon another to grind grain to powder. Conan is chained to this wheel beside other ragged, dull-eyed youths and men from lands unknown or rarely mentioned in Cimmeria, while the captive women and girl-children of his village are led away to face a different, perhaps even uglier fate, and he never hears of them again. The Master of the Wheel is a burly, swarthy, heavy-featured man who seems to the labouring children to be an ogre, standing on the incline above the shallow pit wrapped in greasy furs, as grim and unspeaking as an idol of stone, with only his sharp, fierce eyes moving in his leather-framed face as he watches hawk-like to detect the laggard or the indolent. When an exhausted boy falls to his knees, the Master springs into action, and a vicious rawhide whip sings its sibilant song, laying crimson welts on pitiful shoulders until the whimpering wretch staggers to his feet to toil once more. During one famine, a plague descends on Thrudvang, and many die; all the drumming and chanting of the shaman does nothing to stay the disaster. The pestilence spreads to the mill, and the underfed, overworked slaves prove easy prey, one by one taking to coughing, suffering bloody fluxes, and succumbing, until at last the day comes when Conan stands alone at the Wheel of Pain.

The Challenge and the Feat

When the Master descends to the walkway to drag out the final corpse, he speaks in tones of honest perplexity, saying he does not know what to do with the Cimmerian, for they must have flour ere they starve, but one man cannot turn the mill alone. Conan answers with a grunt, asking if the Master thinks so, and declares that if he is placed at the outer end of the boom, he will show that he can. The Master grants him his chance, saying, "Well, you shall have your chance. May your Cimmerian gods be with you!" With his manacle relocked at the outermost position on the pole, Conan takes a deep breath, strains every muscle, and pushes, and the mill revolves. This is not merely a display of brute force; it is a calculated act of will, a refusal to accept the Master's verdict that one man is insufficient. The feat is witnessed by Vanir from surrounding villages who bring their meagre supplies of grain to be milled, and they take the measure of his magnificent shoulders and the powerful muscles in his arms and thighs, and the word spreads. The young giant turns the wheel alone for many days before new slaves are found, and in that time he becomes a spectacle, a living proof of what a single hardened human body can accomplish.

The Forging of the Heart

The ordeal at the Wheel is the direct fulfillment of the lesson Conan's father Corin imparted on the lightning-riddled night before the raid. Corin had cupped his son's small hands within his own and, curling the boy's fingers about the hilt of the great sword, said that the heart of a man is like a piece of unworked iron, that it must be hammered by adversity and forged by suffering and the challenges flung by the thoughtless gods, nigh unto the point of breaking, purged and hardened in the fires of conflict, purified and shaped on the anvil of despair and loss. Only when the heart has become as steel, Corin said, would Conan be worthy to wield a keen-edged sword in battle and win against his enemies, as did the gods when they conquered the dark giants, and when he has mastered the mysteries of steel, his sword would be his very soul. All his life Conan remembered those words, and in time he began to comprehend the cryptic phrases, to understand that out of suffering is born strength, and only through pain and deprivation does a human heart become as strong as steel. The Wheel of Pain is the first anvil on which that lesson is tested, and Conan's solitary turning of the wheel is the first proof that the forging has taken hold. The strength he displays is not merely physical; it is the strength of a will that has been hammered by adversity and refuses to break.

The Spreading Reputation and Its Consequences

The feat at the Wheel does not go unnoticed, and it marks the beginning of Conan's transformation from a nameless slave into a figure of renown. The Vanir who come to the mill take the measure of his shoulders and muscles, and the word spreads through the surrounding villages, establishing his reputation as a young giant of extraordinary strength. This reputation follows him when he is later sold to the Hyrkanian general Toghrul, who chains him and puts him to fight in the Pit. When the general asks the young barbarian giant what the best of life is, Conan's mouth twitches in a shadow of a smile as he replies that the best of life is to confront your enemy face to face, to see his hot blood spill upon the earth, and to hear the lamentations of his women. The general's approval lights his dark eyes, and he warns Toghrul that the Pit has not broken the spirit of his champion, nor sapped his will, and that he should beware lest this young tiger some day turn and rend him. Toghrul chuckles and replies that Conan wears chains so that he cannot. But the warning proves prophetic, and the strength first demonstrated at the Wheel of Pain is the same strength that will carry Conan through the Pit, across the world, and into the Mountain of Power itself.

The Meaning of the Feat

The solitary turning of the Wheel of Pain is more than a test of physical endurance; it is the moment when Conan first asserts his will against the forces that seek to break him. The Master of the Wheel, who had seemed an ogre to the labouring children, is reduced to honest perplexity by the Cimmerian's refusal to accept defeat. Conan's act is a quiet defiance, a demonstration that even in chains, even alone, he is not broken. This defiance is the seed of everything that follows: his survival in the Pit, his escape from slavery, his journey to Shadizar of Zamora, and his long pursuit of Thulsa Doom. When Doom later confronts Conan in his citadel and boasts that he has made him a champion, a hero, a veritable demigod through pain and suffering, he is acknowledging the very process that began at the Wheel. The strength that Doom claims to have bestowed was first proven when Conan stood alone at the mill and pushed, and the mill revolved. The feat is thus the foundation of Conan's entire heroic arc, the first and most fundamental demonstration that the heart of a man, hammered by adversity and forged by suffering, can indeed become as steel.